vdl515 asked:


My husband has a terminal illness and he is the only one on our home mortgage, but I am on the title. What happens to our home when he dies?
We are still paying our mortgage and he is on short-term disability for now. We are just trying to figure out or options for the future.

Audrey

Jayson asked:


The term ‘reverse mortgage loan’ is not particularly descriptive of the kind of financing involved. It implies that the homeowner is lending money to the mortgage company.

With a regular mortgage, the usual pattern works like this: the total price of a property is $100,000. Of this amount, let’s say $10,000 (10%) is put down by the prospective homeowner - the other $90,000 is supplied by a bank or other financial institution. Then, over a period of 15 to 40 years (depending on the loan term), the homeowner pays back the $90,000 in regular monthly payments including interest.

With a reverse mortgage loan, a homeowner with equity in their home or who has paid off their existing mortgage, requests a cash sum from a lending institution. The big difference from a regular mortgage is that there are no monthly payments involved. In fact, there are no payments during the homeowner’s lifetime; the total loan amount is paid back only upon the death of the homeowner. This amount will also include interest accrued over the lifetime of the loan.

There are several ways in which the homeowner can enjoy the benefits of a reverse home loan. He or she can take out a single lump sum in cash, or alternatively, a regular monthly cash advance. Another option is to use the available loan as a line of credit and use it as needed; a homeowner could also choose to combine some of the options above.

Reverse mortgage loans can be of particular help to many older Americans who may be poor in terms of available savings or monthly income, but who are wealthy in terms of the equity that has built up over the years on their real estate property. For example, if a person is retired and purchased their house 30 years ago for $10,000, they have paid off their mortgage and the house is now valued at $100,000. They could take out a reverse home loan and have access to much of that equity, with no monthly payments.

Therefore, unlike a regular mortgage, with a reverse mortgage, such things as credit score and income are not particularly relevant as there are no monthly payments involved. Obviously, these loans are generally made to senior citizens who can use the equity in their home to help finance them on a monthly basis, or perhaps to pay off their medical bills, or maybe even to travel the world.

These reverse mortgage loans are usually tax-free and are officially known as ‘Home Equity Conversion Mortgages’ or HECMs. They are backed by HUD (The Department of Housing and Urban Development). This kind of loan can also be obtained from private institutions such as banks and many other mortgage lenders, who are not backed by HUD.



HARRIS

Kristin Abouelata - Home Loans asked:


With the current “mortgage meltdown” we hear so much about these days, your average consumer thinks that the days of 100% financing have gone by the wayside. True, you are hard pressed these days to find a bank or lender that will want to carry a second mortgage that combined with a first mortgage adds up to 100% financing. That’s because if there is a default, sitting in second lien position is particularly dicey. Too much risk is involved. And since, in recent history, that scenario of the 80/20 combo was the most common 100% financing vehicle available to a certain group of consumers (non first time homebuyers), there’s a misconception out there that 100% options are all but dried up.

But, a-ha! There is hope for someone who has great credit but prefers to invest his/her assets elsewhere when rates are so low. It’s called the Flex 100. And it can apply to purchases and refinance transactions.

I heard an analyst mention on television the other day that mortgage money is so cheap right now it’s like a sale at Macy’s. That made me chuckle, but it’s true. In which case, why not invest your money elsewhere if you qualify for 100% financing. After all, the homes are still appreciating in most areas, but not at the stellar rate we saw in the past.

The Flex 100 requires you to invest $500 of your own cash towards the transaction, so I guess it’s technically not 100% financing, but it’s pretty darn close. And no, you don’t have to be buying your first home to get this deal. You can actually have owned a home in the past three years! However, it does apply to financing your primary residence only. You can’t get this deal for that nice cabin in Gatlinburg you want to use on the weekends or for that great rental down the street you think you can get a good deal on. You’ve got to live in the house to qualify for this financing.

But you can do a refinance, as long as it’s not a “cash-out,” meaning you’re not paying off debt or taking equity out of the property. It must be a rate term refinance only. However, you can pay off that second mortgage or home equity line of credit you hate, IF you obtained that 2nd lien mortgage when you got your first mortgage (a piggy back closing, we call it). Or to make it clearer, you originally had that 80/20 combo mentioned earlier. If you got that home equity mortgage a month or two after your initial closing to build a deck or payoff a credit card, than it that won’t work for a Flex 100 refinance.

What about your credit score? Well, it will affect the price you get, but there is no “minimum” credit score required for this program. You just have to get an approval through the automated underwriting system required. But be realistic – if you’ve got “iffy” credit, you probably won’t get an approval. A borrower with a credit score below a 620 would probably have to have a low loan to value or debt to income ratio for a chance of an approval.

A Flex 100 may or may not make sense for you. But hey, at least you know it’s an option. Your lender should be able to help you determine if this opportunity to flex your mortgage muscle makes sense for you.



WILBURN

Kristin Abouelata - Home Loans asked:


Buying a home is a confusing process, and one of the most confusing prospects is settling on an interest rate.  Even when you decide what type of loan you want, you find you still have options as to what rate to lock.  Some of these options stem from whether or not you buy down the rate by paying a point.  A point is a fee that equals 1% of the loan amount.  For instance, if you are buying a $100,000 home, and your note amount is $97,000 (because you’re putting $3000 down), a point would cost you $970.

 

You can see the points you are being charged on line and 802 of your Good Faith Estimate, and later, on the same line on your HUD-1.  This line item reflects fees known as  “discount points”, but they truly aren’t interchangeable with origination fees (line 801) even if they sometimes serve the same purpose.  If you choose to pay a discount point, you should  expect a lower rate than if you didn’t.  So, if you’re quoted a rate of 6% 0 + 1, you are paying 1 discount point. If the quote is 6% 1+0, you’re paying an origination fee.  And 6% 0+0?  You’re paying no fees in either form.

 

What’s the difference between an origination fee and a discount point?  Well a few things.  Technically, an origination fee is what you pay the lender or the organization that takes the initial application and processes the loan.  A discount point is specifically paid to the lender to buy down or permanently lower the interest rate, and it’s usually a percentage of the loan amount.  You can also pay additional points to buy down your rate, not just a flat 1%.  You can pay a .5% or 2%.  It just has to make good economical sense for you.  And it shouldn’t be robbing you blind.

 

From a tax standpoint, there isn’t much difference.  An origination fee is generally tax deductible as long as it’s charged in the form of a “point” or percentage of the loan amount. However, you may ask your lender to charge you a discount point versus an origination fee to keep things neat and simple. Sometimes mortgage lenders charge you an origination fee when technically they should be charging you a discount point.  But they’re collecting all the fees anyway and happen to be giving you a lower rate.  It really matters most if you are working with a mortgage broker. Mortgage brokers can’t be paid discount points, only origination fees or broker fees. They can collect discount points to lower your rate, but  the discount point has to be paid to the mortgage lender with whom they’re doing business. And, this information should be disclosed properly on your Good Faith Estimate

 

 

A typical trade off is that a 1% discount point equals about .25% reduction in interest rate.  You should be able to easily decipher whether or not it’s worth it to buy your rate down.  How long do you plan to be in the home?  If not that long, then maybe you should think about a 0+0 quote.  If it’s your forever home, then dipping into your wallet and footing higher closing costs might be worth it in the long run.

 

However, if you look at your Good Faith Estimate and it seems you’re paying too much in origination fees and/or discount points, then you probably are.  Say something to your lender.  And if he doesn’t budge, you may want to look elsewhere.  Go with your gut instinct or call another reputable lender and get a second opinion.



YOUNG

1st American Mortgage asked:


Shopping for a Colorado home loan quote isn’t much different than looking for mortgages elsewhere in the U.S.; however, the housing market in Colorado does present some unique needs. Buyers that work with and in-state Colorado home mortgage company will have an added advantage

Shopping for a Colorado Home Loan Quote

Buyers looking for the best Colorado home loan quote should begin with the basics.

First, gather the information needed to obtain an accurate quote from a professional. Providing as many specifics as possible will give you the most reliable Colorado home loan quote. Providing information about income, debt, and purchase price or refinance amounts will be helpful. Be prepared with a list of goals and questions.

To find reputable Colorado home mortgage lenders, search local ads and online.Make a list of prospective lenders, and then call for an initial consultation. It will likely take a day or two for them to thoroughly go over your information and provide your Colorado home loan quote.

When you shop for a Colorado home loan quote, you will be provided with a variety of terms and options. Your lender will help to decipher these options and fit them to your personal situation and goals to get you not only the best Colorado home loan quote, but also the most affordable Colorado home mortgage payment for you.

The following options represent what you may be presented with:

Adjustable Rate Mortgage – For the first 3-5 years, the ARM works similar to a Colorado fixed rate loan in that the payments will stay the same at a locked interest rate for a specified period. After that initial 3-5 years, your rate will adjust with market rates based on an index. An ARM works well for buyers that want lower payments in the short term and should be considered if you plan to refinance or sell the property in the near future..

Colorado fixed rate loan – The rate you lock in the beginning of a Colorado fixed rate loan is the rate you have for the life of the Colorado fixed rate loan. The Colorado home loan quote you get on a Colorado fixed rate loan will be higher than an ARM Colorado home loan quote, but it’s predictable and will never change predictable and will never change%%. A Colorado fixed rate loan is good if you plan to own your property for a long time. With a Colorado fixed rate loan, you won’t have to stress over interest rate increases.

Colorado jumbo mortgages – Colorado jumbo mortgages are those taken for any amount over $417,000. The Colorado home loan quote for Colorado jumbo mortgages will be slightly higher because of increased risk factors for lenders, but this shouldn’t dissuade you from products for Colorado jumbo mortgages. Very simply, many of the best Colorado home mortgages fall into the ‘jumbo’ category, and there is no other way to obtain such a property.

Like a standard Colorado home mortgage, Colorado jumbo mortgages come with options like variable ARMs and Colorado fixed rate loan 15-30 year terms. Shop for jumbo loans as you would a conforming loan. The same basic rules apply - short term ARMs have better rates than a Colorado fixed rate loan, but in the long term, the Colorado fixed rate loan is better.

Whether you’re shopping for an ARM or Colorado fixed rate loan with 30 year jumbo mortgage rates, the key is to find a reputable Colorado mortgage company you can trust to deliver the Colorado home loan quote as quoted. Particularly if you are locking into a 30 year Colorado fixed rate loan, you want good rates and reasonable fees. Several Colorado mortgage brokers have experience with 15 and 30 year jumbo mortgage and finding one will be well worth your effort.



STEVE